Eggplant
How far apart to plant eggplants, how many fit your bed, when to plant them and how many you need.

- In the row
- 18 to 24 in
- Between rows
- 30 to 42 in
- Per square foot
- 1
- Planting depth
- 0.25 in
- Plant out
- 2 weeks after last frost
- Plants per person
- 1 to 2 fresh
How many fit a raised bed
| Bed | At 21 in spacing | Square foot method |
|---|---|---|
| 4 x 4 ft | 4 | 16 |
| 4 x 8 ft | 8 | 32 |
| 3 x 6 ft | 3 | 18 |
Square grid with half the spacing kept clear at the bed edges.
Eggplant is killed by light frost and stalls in cool weather; transplant only after frost danger has passed and the soil is 60°F, and allow 8 to 10 weeks to grow transplants.
Fruit is picked full size and glossy, about 6 to 8 inches long.
Eggplant calculators
Eggplant Spacing Calculator
How far apart to plant eggplants, and how many fit your bed, row or area.
When to Start Eggplant Seeds
Dates to start eggplants indoors, harden off and plant out for your ZIP code or zone.
How Many Eggplant Plants per Person
Plants, row feet and bed space of eggplants for your household.
Sources
- Virginia's Home Garden Vegetable Planting Guide: Recommended Planting Dates and Amounts to Plant (426-331), Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech
- CMG GardenNotes #720: Vegetable Planting Guide, Colorado State University Extension
- How To: Square Foot Garden, UC Cooperative Extension Master Gardeners of Tulare-Kings Counties
- Soil temperature conditions for vegetable seed germination, Oregon State University Extension Service
- How to Grow Eggplant in Your Garden, Utah State University Extension
- Eggplant: Key Growing Information, Johnny's Selected Seeds
- Eggplant, Clemson Cooperative Extension Home & Garden Information Center
- Vegetable Gardening in Containers (426-336), Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech
- CMG GardenNotes #724: Vegetable Gardening in Containers, Colorado State University Extension