Tomato

How far apart to plant tomatoes, how many fit your bed, when to plant them and how many you need.

Harvest basket with tomatoes, peppers, carrots, garlic and a zucchini on a garden table
In the row
18 to 36 in
Between rows
36 to 50 in
Per square foot
1
Planting depth
0.25 in
Start indoors
6 to 8 weeks before last frost
Plant out
2 weeks after last frost
Plants per person
2 to 3 fresh

How many fit a raised bed

BedAt 24 in spacingSquare foot method
4 x 4 ft416
4 x 8 ft832
3 x 6 ft318

Square grid with half the spacing kept clear at the bed edges.

Tomatoes are set out after frost danger has passed, once the soil is warmer than 60°F; tall transplants can be planted deeper because the buried stem forms roots.

Spacing depends on growth habit: determinate bush types need less room than indeterminate vines, which must be staked, trellised or caged.

Tomato calculators

Sources